Guidelines for Samaṇeras

1. Commitment to the Holy Life
- A Sāmaṇera should dedicate himself to the training with sincerity, humility, and diligence.
- The goal of ordination is to cultivate moral purity, wisdom, and detachment from worldly distractions.
- The Sāmaṇera life is a preparatory stage for full ordination (Upasampadā) as a Bhikkhu, requiring strict discipline and adherence to Vinaya principles.
2. Observance of Ten Precepts
A Samanera must strictly follow these fundamental precepts:
- Refrain from killing any living being (Ahimsa).
- Refrain from taking what is not given (Stealing).
- Refrain from all sexual activity (Celibacy).
- Refrain from false speech (Lying, gossip, divisive speech).
- Refrain from consuming intoxicants (Alcohol, drugs, substances that cloud the mind).
- Refrain from eating after midday (Following monastic meal discipline).
- Refrain from entertainment (Singing, dancing, music, etc).
- Refrain from beautification (make up, adornments, perfumes etc).
- Refrain from luxurious seats and beds (Simplicity in sleeping arrangements).
- Refrain from handling gold and silver (Avoiding personal ownership of money or wealth).
3. Daily Monastic Discipline
- Meditation: Participate in the daily schedule of meditation with full devotion.
- Study of Dhamma & Vinaya: Engage in learning Pali scriptures, suttas, and Vinaya under the guidance of senior monks.
- Dāna & Almsround (Pindapata): Accept food offerings respectfully and mindfully, seeing them as nourishment for spiritual practice.
- Work Assignments: Contribute to monastery maintenance, cleaning, and tasks assigned by senior monks as an offering of service.
- Personal Conduct: Maintain a respectful attitude towards senior monks, fellow Sāmaṇeras, and lay supporters.
4. Interaction with Laypeople and External Society
- Maintain a proper monk-layperson relationship with mindfulness and restraint.
- Accept alms and support graciously but without attachment or desire.
- Avoid unnecessary conversations, distractions, and worldly affairs.
- Speak only what is beneficial, truthful, and aligned with Dhamma.
5. Study and Contemplation
- Deepen understanding of the Buddha’s teachings through study, reflection, and discussion with knowledgeable monks.
- Cultivate wisdom (paññā) through reflection on impermanence, suffering,and non-self.
- Avoid intellectual pride and remain open to learning under senior monks’ guidance.
6. Simplicity and Renunciation
- Live a minimalist lifestyle with only essential requisites (robes, alms bowl, medicine, shelter).
- Avoid attachments to comfort, possessions, or personal preferences.
- Practice contentment and gratitude for what is offered.
7. Respect for the Sangha and Monastic Hierarchy
- Follow instructions given by senior monks with humility and discipline.
- Show respect to Bhikkhus and elder Sāmaṇeras through proper greetings and conduct.
- Maintain harmony and avoid disputes or conflicts within the monastery.
8. Ethical Use of Technology (If Permitted by the Monastery)
- Use digital tools only for Dhamma study and monastery duties, if allowed.
- Refrain from social media, entertainment, or any distractions from practice.
- Seek permission before using devices and follow guidelines set by the monastery.
9. Preparing for Higher Ordination (Upasampada)
- A Sāmaṇera who wishes to become a Bhikkhu should refine his conduct, deepen his practice, and seek guidance from senior monks.
- Only those who show humbleness, humility, strong discipline, sincerity, and understanding of Dhamma-Vinaya will be considered for higher ordination.
10. Reflection and Personal Growth
- Regularly reflect on one’s progress and seek guidance from teachers.
- Strengthen mindfulness and self-discipline through constant effort.
- Keep in mind the ultimate goal: liberation from suffering (Nibbāna).
11. What to Bring
- Valid ID like Passport or Aadhaar Card for documentation and Verification
12. Monastery’s Daily Schedule (Indicative)
- 4:00 am – Wake up, Exercise
- 4:30 am – Group meditation
- 6:00 am – Alms round (where practiced) or breakfast
- 8:00 am – Personal meditation, study, or seclusion
- 10:50 am – Main meal
- 12:00 pm – Rest
- 1:00 pm – Walking meditation, study
- 5:00 pm – Refreshment
- 6:00 pm – Personal meditation, study, or seclusion
- 10:00 pm – Lights Out
Conclusion
By following these guidelines, a Sāmaṇera at Sangharama will uphold the purity of the monastic life, support the Sangha’s harmony, and progress on the path to awakening.
Let these rules be a source of discipline, wisdom, and protection in your journey as a renunciant.
May you walk the Noble Path with sincerity and diligence.